电工钢 ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 16-.

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台车炉的内罩压力和升温速率对取向硅钢高温退火质量的影响

邵光帅,李文杰,张子辰,刘嘉兴,于康康,滑小杰,舒泽腾   

  1. (无锡普天铁心股份有限公司,江苏 无锡 214104)
  • 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-05-06

Effect of inner cover pressure and heating rate of car-type furnace on high temperature annealing quality of grain-oriented silicon steel

SHAO Guangshuai, LI Wenjie, ZHANG Zichen, LIU Jiaxing,Yu Kangkang, HUA Xiaojie, SHU Zeteng   

  1. (Wuxi Putian Iron Core Co., Ltd., Wuxi 214104, China)
  • Online:2025-04-28 Published:2025-05-06

摘要: 研究了台车炉的内罩压力和升温速率对取向硅钢高温退火质量的影响。结果表明:内罩压力影响水蒸气的排放,从而影响硅酸镁底层质量。适当的内罩压力有利于形成均匀而连续的硅酸镁底层;过大或过小的内罩压力造成硅酸镁底层较薄,甚至出现露晶现象。内罩位置的变化造成取向硅钢的升温速率出现差别,进而影响其磁性能。台车炉中间区域内罩的升温速率有利于改善取向硅钢的磁性能,而靠近炉门和炉壁区域的内罩升温速率造成取向硅钢的磁性能下降

关键词: 取向硅钢, 压力, 温度, 硅酸镁底层, 磁性能

Abstract: Effect of inner cover pressure and heating rate of car-type furnace on high temperature annealing quality of grain-oriented silicon steel was studied. The results showed that the inner cover pressure affected the quality of forsterite film by controlling water vapor discharge. Moderate pressure was conducive to the formation of uniform and continuous forsterite film, while too large or too small pressure caused forsterite film to be thin, and even appeared bare crystal phenomenon. The change of the position of the inner cover caused the difference in the heating rate of oriented silicon steel, which affected the magnetic property. The heating rate of the inner cover in the middle area of the car-type furnace was conducive to optimize the magnetic property, while the heating rate of the inner cover near the furnace door or the furnace wall leaded to the decrease of the magnetic property.

Key words: grain-oriented silicon steel, pressure, temperature, forsterite film, magnetic properties