电工钢 ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 25-.

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低温取向硅钢板坯新型防脱碳涂料开发与应用

于浩淼1,曹  恒2,曹瑞芳1,龚  坚1,陈俊男2,武巧玲1,陈晓瑜1   

  1. (1.北京首钢股份有限公司 迁顺技术中心,河北 迁安 064404;2.北京首钢股份有限公司 热轧作业部,河北 迁安 064404
  • 出版日期:2025-12-28 发布日期:2025-12-30

Development and application of a new anti-decarburization coating for low-temperature oriented silicon steel slab

YU Haomiao1,CAO Heng2,CAO Ruifang1,GONG Jian1,CHEN Junnan2,WU Qiaoling1,CHEN Xiaoyu1#br#   

  1. (1.Qianshun Technology Center, Beijing Shougang Co., Ltd.,Qian’an 064404,China;2.Hot Rolling Operations Department, Beijing Shougang Co., Ltd., Qian’an 064404,China)
  • Online:2025-12-28 Published:2025-12-30

摘要: 脱碳是导致低温取向硅钢热卷边部生成“饼干脆”缺陷的一个主因。为此,研究了低温取向硅钢板坯脱碳机理,明确了在不同温度阶段低温取向硅钢板坯总脱碳层深度的衍变,据此开发出新型防脱碳涂料。通过实验室实验、现场背坯实验再到现场推广应用实验,验证了新型防脱碳涂料可显著减小低温取向硅钢热卷边部总脱碳层深度,提高热卷边部质量。低温取向硅钢板坯新型防脱碳涂料的开发与应用,为下游冷轧工序推广毛边轧制奠定了有利基础。

关键词: 取向硅钢, 板坯, 防脱碳, 涂料

Abstract: Decarbonization is one of the main causes of the “crisp edge defect” in the edge of low-temperature oriented silicon steel hot coils. To this end, the decarburization mechanism of low-temperature oriented silicon steel slabs was studied, and the evolution of the total decarburization layer depth of low-temperature oriented silicon steel slabs at different temperature stages was clarified. Based on this, a new anti decarburization coating was developed. Through laboratory experiments, on-site back billet experiments, and on-site promotion and application experiments, it was verified that the new anti-decarburization coating can significantly reduce the total decarburization layer depth of low-temperature oriented silicon steel hot-rolled edges and improve the quality of hot-rolled edges. The development and application of a new anti decarburization coating for low-temperature oriented silicon steel slabs have laid a favorable foundation for promoting burr rolling in downstream cold rolling processes.

Key words: oriented silicon steel, slab, decarbonization prevention, coating