电工钢 ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 51-.

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冷轧硅钢退火表面白线缺陷的机理研究

祝建国,张兴,玄立颖,陈春国,刘靖,张晋峰,任中一   

  1. 首钢智新电磁材料(迁安)股份有限公司,河北 迁安 064400
  • 出版日期:2025-06-28 发布日期:2025-06-12

Research on the mechanism of white line defects on the annealed surface of cold rolled silicon steel

ZHU Jianguo, ZHANG Xing, XUAN Liying, CHEN Chunguo, LIU Jing, ZHANG Jinfeng, REN Zhongyi   

  1. Shougang Zhixin Electromagnetic Materials (Qian'an) Co., Ltd., Qian'an 064400, China
  • Online:2025-06-28 Published:2025-06-12

摘要: 针对无取向电工钢退火机组在退火过程中,带钢表面出现的白线缺陷,分析了缺陷产生的机理和影响因素,并结合退火炉结构和现场生产实际情况,通过对比实验、现场排查、电镜成分分析、现场模拟实验等,对白线缺陷产生的原因及点位进行分析,精准锁定白线缺陷产生的位置。并针对此类缺陷提出控制及消除措施,运用炉辊辊速波动检测和自动调节方法,提高炉辊运行精度,有效降低了白线缺陷的发生率和质量损失。

关键词: 冷轧硅钢, 退火炉结构, 白线缺陷

Abstract: This paper analyzed the mechanism and influencing factors of white wire defects on the surface of strip steel during the annealing process of non-oriented electrical steel annealing units. Combined with the structure of the annealing furnace and the actual production situation on site, the causes and locations of white wire defects were analyzed through comparative experiments, on-site investigation, electron microscopy composition analysis, on-site simulation experiments, etc., to accurately locate the location of white wire defects. And control and elimination measures were proposed for such defects, using furnace roller speed fluctuation detection and automatic adjustment methods to improve the accuracy of furnace roller operation, effectively reducing the occurrence rate and quality loss of white line defects.

Key words: cold-rolled silicon steel, annealing furnace structure, white wire defects