电工钢 ›› 2023, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (5): 21-.

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退火工艺对无取向硅钢组织及织构的影响

尹萍 1,蒋鹏 2,白晓路 2,王海军 1,2   

  1. 1.安徽工业大学 冶金工程学院,安徽 马鞍山 243000;
    2.江苏永钢集团有限公司,江苏 张家港 215628
  • 出版日期:2023-10-28 发布日期:2023-10-25

Effect of annealing process on microstructure and texture of non-oriented silicon steel

YIN Ping 1, JIANG Peng 2, BAI Xiaolu 2, WANG Haijun 1,2   

  1. 1. School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243000, China;
    2. Jiangsu Yonggang Group Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang 215628, China
  • Online:2023-10-28 Published:2023-10-25

摘要: 退火是无取向硅钢热处理过程中关键工艺之一,退火加热速率、退火温度、保温时间、保护气氛和冷却速率均影响无取向硅钢组织、织构和析出相的形成与发展,故退火工艺是否合理,对无取向硅钢性能提升至关重要。本文对前人研究工作进行了归纳,总结了有关加热速率、退火温度和保温时间对无取向硅钢组织、织构产生的影响的研究成果,分析了退火工艺对无取向硅钢组织、织构及磁性能的影响,以期为高品质无取向硅钢产品开发提供参考。

关键词: 无取向硅钢, 退火, 组织, 织构, 磁性能

Abstract: Annealing is one of the key processes in heat treatment processes of non-oriented silicon steels. Some processing parameters of annealing, such as heating rate, annealing temperature, holding time, protective atmosphere and cooling rate, can be varied to affect the formation and evolution of non-oriented silicon steels’ microstructure, texture and precipitated phase. Therefore, reasonable annealing process is very important to influence the properties of non-oriented silicon steels. Previous researches on annealing process of non-oriented silicon steels were summarized and analyzed in this paper, concerning the influences of heating rate, annealing temperature and holding time to non-oriented silicon steels’ microstructure, texture and magnetic properties, which were aimed to support references to the manufacturing of high-quality non-oriented silicon steel.

Key words: non-oriented silicon steel, annealing, microstructure, texture, magnetic property