电工钢 ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 1-.

• •    下一篇

薄规格取向硅钢电磁特性及在中低频率电力装备中的应用#br#

程灵1,马光1,韩钰1,陈新1,何承绪1,赵凯美2,张一航2
  

  1. 1.国网智能电网研究院有限公司 电工新材料研究所,北京 102209;
    2.国网浙江省电力有限公司 金华供电公司,浙江 金华 321000
  • 出版日期:2022-08-28 发布日期:2022-08-24

Electromagnetic characteristics of thin-gauge grain-oriented silicon steel and its application in medium and low frequency power equipments#br#

CHENG Ling1, MA Guang1,HAN Yu1, CHEN Xin1,HE Chengxu1, ZHAO Kaimei2, ZHANG Yihang2#br#   

  1. 1.Department of Electrical Engineering New Materials, State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China;  2.Jinhua Power Supply Company, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd., Jinhua 321000, China
  • Online:2022-08-28 Published:2022-08-24

摘要: 针对工频配电网中节能变压器、兆瓦级DC/DC变换器中频隔离变压器、柔性低频交流输电领域低频变压器等电力装备对高性能取向硅钢的应用需求,采用任意波形磁场激励软磁测量系统,研究了0.10~0.27 mm不同牌号取向硅钢在不同工作频率下的电磁特性,探讨了薄规格取向硅钢在中低频电力装备中的应用前景。与0.10 mm超薄取向硅钢相比,0.18 mm高磁感取向硅钢在15~400 Hz中低频率范围具有更低的损耗特征。0.18 mm产品不仅在轧向的铁损低于0.23 mm和0.27 mm产品,在横向也具有最低损耗优势;但对于相同厚度材料,轧向低损耗并不意味着横向同样具有低损耗。分析了不同厚度取向硅钢电磁特性差异及原因,结果可支撑各类型变压器铁心材料选型。结合工频、中频和低频领域电力装备技术发展对铁心材料性能要求,展望了薄规格取向硅钢未来的发展趋势。

关键词: 电力装备, 取向硅钢, 中低频率, 电磁特性

Abstract: According to the application requirements of high-performance grain-oriented (GO) silicon steel for electical equipments such as power frequency energy saving transformer, medium frequency isolation transformer , and low frequency transformer, the electromagnetic characteristics of 0.10-0.27 mm GO steel under different working frequencies were studied by an arbitrary waveform magnetic field excitation measurement system. Compared with 0.10 mm ultrathin GO steel, 0.18 mm high magnetic induction GO steel has lower core loss in the frequency range of 15-400 Hz. The core loss of 0.18 mm sample is not only lower than that of 0.23 mm and 0.27 mm products in the rolling direction (RD), but also has the advantage of minimum loss in the transverse direction (TD). However, for materials with the same thickness, low loss in RD does not mean low loss in TD. The differences of electromagnetic characteristics of silicon steel with different thickness were analyzed, and the results can support the core materials selection of different types of transformer. Finally, the future development trend of thin-gauge GO steel was prospected in terms of the performance requirements of core materials for power frequency, medium frequency and low frequency electical equipments. 

Key words: power equipment, grain-oriented silicon steel, medium and low frequency, electromagnetic characteristics