炼钢 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 84-88.

• 产品工艺与质量控制 • 上一篇    

CSP工艺生产SK2高碳工具钢研究及实践

戴智才1,曾  斌1,谢森林2,陈  伟2,郭政伟1   

  1. 湖南华菱涟源钢铁有限公司1.技术中心,湖南 娄底 417009;
     2.一炼轧厂,湖南 娄底 417009
  • 出版日期:2022-08-05 发布日期:2022-07-29

Research and practice of producing SK2 high carbon tool steel by CSP process

  • Online:2022-08-05 Published:2022-07-29

摘要: 从SK2高级高碳工具钢的特性出发,分析了转炉、精炼控制钢水洁净度的生产工艺,研究了连铸保护渣、拉速、比水量的优化方向。设计了转炉终点高碳低磷、精炼过程控氧控氮的工艺,开发了低碱度、低熔点、润滑性良好的连铸保护渣及二冷比水量1.6~1.7 L/(kg·min)、拉速3.5~4.0 m/min的连铸工艺,成功在薄板坯连铸连轧生产线开发了SK2钢的生产工艺。

关键词: 高碳工具钢, 控氧, 控氮, 保护渣, 比水量, 拉速

Abstract: Based on the characteristics of SK2 advanced high carbon tool steel, the production process of converter and refining to control the cleanliness of molten steel was analyzed, and the optimization direction of continuous casting mold flux, casting speed and specific water volume was studied. The process of high carbon and low phosphorus at the end of converter and oxygen and nitrogen control in refining process was designed. The continuous casting protective slag with low basicity, low melting point and good lubricity and the continuous casting process with secondary cooling specific water volume of 1.6-1.7 L/(kg·min) and drawing speed of 3.5-4.0 m/min were developed. The steelmaking process for producing SK2 steel was successfully developed in the thin slab continuous casting and rolling production line.

Key words: high carbon tool steel, oxygen control, nitrogen control, protective slag, specific water volume, casting speed