电工钢 ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 18-.

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基于机器学习方法的冷轧硅钢磁性能预报模型研究

黄望芽1,2,程亚明2,苏异才2,京晨阳2   

  1. 1.同济大学 电子与信息工程学院,上海 201804;2.宝山钢铁股份有限公司,上海 201900
  • 出版日期:2025-06-28 发布日期:2025-06-11

Research on predictive model for magnetic properties of cold-rolled silicon steel based on machine learning methods

HUANG Wangya1,2, CHENG Yaming2, SU Yicai2,JING Chenyang2   

  1. 1.School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China;2.Baoshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201900,China
  • Online:2025-06-28 Published:2025-06-11

摘要: 冷轧硅钢生产路径长,过程工艺控制复杂,在最终成品退火工序进行离线检测磁性能的生产组织模式,无法满足在中间工序进行过程工艺纠偏来提升产品性能稳定性的质量管控要求。本文利用XGBoost、LightGbm、多层感知机MLP等机器学习算法,通过对比不同算法的优劣,采用XGBoost和LightGBM算法构建的磁性能预报模型可满足大生产条件下选择性采纳应用的要求,可支持实现各中间工序的生产过程中预报成品磁性能水平,从而达到指导过程工艺调整,并进而稳定最终成品磁性能的目的。

关键词: 硅钢, 磁性能预报模型, 机器学习

Abstract: The production pathway for cold-rolled silicon steel is relatively long, and the process control is complex. The production organization mode of conducting offline magnetic property testing during the final annealing stage of the finished product cannot meet the quality control requirements for correcting process deviations during intermediate stages to enhance product performance stability. In this paper, machine learning algorithms such as XGBoost, LightGBM, and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) were utilized. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different algorithms, the magnetic property prediction models using XGBoost and LightGBM algorithms can meet the requirements for selective adoption and application in large-scale production conditions. These models support the prediction of the magnetic property levels of finished products during the production processes of various intermediate stages, thereby guiding process adjustments and ultimately stabilizing the magnetic properties of the final products.

Key words: silicon steel, magnetic property prediction, machine learning